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Certified Obesity Medical Physician (COMP)

Domain 02: Diagnosis and Evaluation

History
Physical Examination
Diagnostic Testing

History

  • Medication history (e.g., drug induced weight gain, prior weight loss, medication use, dietary supplements, drug induced co-morbidities)
  • Demographic/socioeconomic/cultural/lifestyle/occupational information that may influence treatment approaches
  • Family history of obesity and co-morbidities (e.g., early cardiovascular disease, hypertension, maternal gestational diabetes, T2 DM, hypertension, etc.)
  • Previous weight loss attempts, successes, and failures (e.g., consultations, programs)
  • Co-morbidity history (including prior surgeries)
  • Sleep history
  • Physical activity, including:
  • Current physical function, mobility status and barriers
  • Current and past physical activity and exercise level
  • Time spent in sedentary behavior (pediatric and adult)
  • Methods/strategies for obtaining physical activity and exercise history
  • Family activity level/leisure activity
  • Behavior/psychosocial, including:
  • History of mood, anxiety, psychosis, eating, and personality disorders
  • Weight-related quality of life
  • Alcohol, tobacco, and substance abuse
  • Patient self-perceptions related to weight control (locus of control)
  • Eating triggers (e.g., emotional/situational)
  • Readiness to change (including parental readiness in pediatrics)
  • Coping and stress
  • History of physical, emotional, sexual abuse
  • Food access
  • Patient’s/family’s food security
  • Parenting style
  • Weight gain/loss history (e.g., relationship to life events, smoking, pregnancy)
  • Nutrition/diet, including:
  • Methods/strategies for obtaining diet history (e.g., FFQ, 24 hour recall, random day recall) and pattern, including when proxy reports are necessary (e.g. parents)
  • Diet history interpretation
  • Food allergies and intolerances
  • Assessment of caloric and nutritional needs
  • Patients’/parents’ nutrition knowledge (e.g., reading food labels)
  • Food choices and eating patterns (meals/snacks per day/meals away from home)
  • Eating out (frequency, where)
  • Infant/early childhood feeding

Physical Examination           

  • BMI classification/BMI percentile and cut points (e.g., ethnic, sex and age specific)
  • Waist circumference (e.g., ethnic and age specific)
  • Neck circumference
  • Obesity related physical findings
  • Vital signs
  • Physical findings related to underlying syndromes (genetic, metabolic) causing obesity (e.g., Cushingoid habitus, short stature)
  • Lipomatosis
  • Signs of nutritional deficiency
  • Tanner stage

Diagnostic Testing

  • Indications and interpretation of resting metabolic rate
  • Indications and interpretation of body composition analysis
  • Screening questionnaires (e.g., sleep apnea, depression, gastroesophageal reflux disease)
  • Indications and interpretation of diagnostic tests for obesity co-morbidities (e.g., sleep study, EKG, fasting glucose, liver function test, lipid profile, insulin, oral glucose tolerance test)
  • Indications and interpretation of diagnostic tests for secondary obesity (e.g., cortisol, TFTs, chromosome analysis (especially in children), GH)
  • Medical clearance for exercise and surgery
  • Research tools (e.g., calorimetry, doubly labeled water, stable isotopes, accelerometers, VO2 testing)



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