The Obesity Society
Newsletter

Volume 5: Number 7

July 2007

 

In this issue

·  News of New Orleans

·  Nominations for 2007-2008 Council Positions Due July 31, 2007

·  Obesity Society Supports AMA Committee Statement

·  National Consumer League Obesity Survey

·  President Bush: "Americans Need More Exercise"

·  Presidential Candidates Comment about Obesity

·  Panel Urges FDA Not to Approve Rimonabant

·  Congressional Budget Office Director Testifies About Obesity

·  Obesity Budget Figure Correction

·  Future Obesity Society Meetings--Dates and Locations

·  Have You Registered for the 2007 Annual Scientific Meeting?

·  Keep in Mind



Nominations for 2007-2008 Council Positions Due July 31, 2007

The Obesity Society Nominating Committee is currently accepting nominations for candidates who are interested in serving the Society on the Council.

The Council nominations process requires that each nominee be an active Fellow of the Society and that each nomination be signed by ten (10) regular active members.

  • Vice President (one to be elected; one year term) Assumes the role of President-Elect and President in subsequent years.
  • Councilors at large (three to be elected; three-year term)

Nominations to the Council will be accepted through July 31, 2007. Society elections will be conducted in September 2007.

Elected Council members will assume their new positions at the Annual Scientific Meeting in New Orleans, October 20-24.

A nominations form can be found on the Society Website.

If you or your colleagues are interested in these offices, please fax your nomination by July 31 to the attention of Rhesia Pittman at 301-563-6595 (f).

If you have any questions please e-mail them to:
Rhesia Pittman
rpittman@naaso.org
301-563-6526

The Nominating Committee thanks the membership for their participation and attention to this request. Nominating Committee members are: Immediate Past President and Chair Thomas Wadden, David Allison, Susan Fried, Michael Goran, Steven Heymsfield, Judith Stern, Angelo Tremblay, and Rhesia Pittman (ex officio).



Obesity Society Supports AMA Committee Statement


The Obesity Society is a co-signer of a new report from an American Medical Society (AMA) committee recommending that doctors and health officials stop using fuzzy terms for children who are overweight or obese. Too often, the AMA committee concluded, doctors are calling kids who are considered too fat as "at risk of overweight" and obese children (at least 20 percent greater than a healthy number of pounds for the height and age) as merely "overweight."

The AMA Committee is suggesting classifying any child with a BMI in the 95th percentile or above to be "obese." This translates to a BMI score of 30 or more. The committee didn't identify a specific BMI score to classify overweight kids, yet recommended any child in the 84th to 95th percentile should be considered overweight and be urged by pediatricians to drop some body fat. While no one is suggesting that doctors become less sensitive to kids or parents, there is a strong sentiment that fuzzy terms let everyone off the hook. The conclusion: There needs to be some middle and healthful ground between calling a child fat and not confronting unhealthy body weight.



National Consumer League Obesity Survey

The National Consumer League (NCL) commissioned Harris Interactive to conduct an online survey of adult Americans on issues related to weight, obesity, and weight-loss efforts.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an estimated 66 percent of U.S. adults are overweight (33 percent) or obese (33 percent) but, according to the NCL survey, only 12 percent of U.S. adults say they have ever been told by a doctor, nurse, or other health care professional that they are obese.

NCL's survey found a disconnect between the way people perceive their weight, and their actual weight category based on the body mass index (BMI). U.S. adults were much more likely to refer to themselves as "overweight" rather than "obese", and consistently identified themselves as being in less severely overweight groups. In fact, 52 percent of respondents referred to themselves as overweight, and only 12 percent as obese, severely obese, or morbidly obese. But, based on actual BMI calculations using self reported height and weight information, among the 96 percent of respondents who reported height and weight, 35 percent are actually "overweight," whereas 34 percent are actually obese, severely obese, or morbidly obese. Among respondents who are obese according to BMI, 82 percent consider themselves to be simply "overweight."

A minority of all respondents (20 percent) claimed to know their BMI number. Most respondents (78 percent) say that obesity is a serious, chronic disease and that it requires medical treatment (54 percent). Particularly disturbing is the fact that most U.S. adults (61 percent) report that obesity is considered taboo in society today, and half (50 percent) attribute the condition to a "lack of will power." More than a third of U.S. adults (37 percent) agree that obese people should pay more for health insurance, and more than a quarter (27 percent) say that it is still acceptable to make fun of obesity.

Although 79 percent of respondents say weight-loss surgery can be a life-saving treatment, half (49 percent) agree that there is a stigma associated with using surgery as a weight-loss option. Moreover, forty- seven percent held a very negative or somewhat negative view of weight-loss surgery.

About half (52 percent) of people say that they have talked about losing weight with their doctor, although respondents who are obese are more likely to have done so. Among those who have discussed weight loss with their doctor, nearly three in five (59 percent) report that their doctors recommended a diet change (47 percent) and/or exercise regimen (35 percent). However, only one third discussed the health risks associated with their weight, and only 10 percent said their doctor helped them develop a plan to lose weight.



President Bush: "Americans Need More Exercise"


"I believe strongly in exercise," President Bush told CBS News Early Show co-anchor Hannah Storm in an interview. "I exercise a lot because it's good for my mind and good for my soul. But I hope to set a good example to others that exercise is good for you."

"I also think that since we spend a lot of money on food in the education system, then we should insist on better food," the president said. "A lot of the dietary problems are just obviously what people eat. And so it's not just a lack of exercise, or obesity problem, it's not just a lack of exercise, but a bad diet."

Mr. Bush himself goes on ambitious bicycle rides for exercise. "For an old guy, I guess they're 'monstrous.' But I have wisely convinced a bunch of youngsters in the White House and around Washington to ride with me. I've always found that if you play up that you get better. But I do love exercise."

The president turns 61 in July. "I'm amazed at how young I feel," he said, "When I look back, I think, "Wow, 60 is old! I remember thinking, 'Golly, if I ever get to be 60, I'm ancient.' And I feel great, and I think most 60- year-olds feel really good, particularly those who have taken care of their body and are careful about what they put in their body."



Presidential Candidates Comment about Obesity


As the race for Democratic and Republican Presidential nominations begins to heat up, candidates from both parties are addressing issues related to obesity. Here is a sampling of comments. We will continue to keep you informed about candidate's policies on obesity issues as they appear on the radar screen.

Sen. Hillary Clinton (D-NY) said "We spend 16 percent of our gross domestic product -$2 trillion-on healthcare, and by 2016, health costs are scheduled to exceed $4 trillion, or almost 20 percent of the gross domestic product." Clinton attributed 30 percent of the rise in U.S. healthcare spending to the doubling of obesity among adults over the past 20 years, increasing the prevalence of preventable diseases such as diabetes, asthma, and heart disease. "If obesity remained at 1990 levels, we would be spending 10 percent less on health care today--a savings of $220 billion," Clinton said.

Mike Huckabee (R-AK), who has lost 110 pounds in a little over a year said "The issue of obesity and the health issues it causes is really not a partisan issue. President Clinton asked me to join him in an effort with the Heart Association to combat childhood obesity because it is a serious issue that is not only going to have a dramatic health impact on kids, but more importantly, this is going to bankrupt America economically if we don't begin to make some serious cultural changes."



Panel Urges FDA Not to Approve Rimonabant


The weight-loss drug rimonabant should not be approved by the FDA because of continuing concerns about increased risks for suicidal thoughts among some users, an advisory panel concluded June 13.

The unanimous 14-0 vote followed another unanimous vote by the panel that drugmaker Sanofi-Aventis had failed to prove the safety of its drug. "There is a reasonable suspicion we better learn some more and watch this affair more closely before we launch into massive use of this drug," said panelist and Obesity Society Member Emeritus Jules Hirsch, MD.

While the FDA isn't bound to follow the recommendations of its advisory panels, it typically does.

This side effect has delayed FDA approval and is "obviously a big concern for us", stated Dr. Eric Colman, deputy director of FDA's Metabolic and Endocrine Drug Division. The manufacturer, in its testimony agreed. "Who is the right patient to receive rimonabant? Not everybody," Sanofi-Aventis's Richard Gural told the panel. "The drug is not appropriate for anyone with a history of depression or suicidal thoughts, or is taking antidepressant medication," he added.

Sanofi-Aventis officials suggested that patients be screened for depression before they are prescribed the drug. They also recommended that patients visit their doctors for an assessment five times during the first year of treatment to curtail any potential problems.

According to a statement issued by the company, Sanofi-Aventis will continue to work closely with the FDA to address the committee's recommendations.



Congressional Budget Office Director Testifies About Obesity


On June 21st, in testimony before the Senate Budget Committee, Congressional Budget Office Director, Peter Orszag, testified that a key contributor to rising U.S. health care costs is the increasing rate of obesity in the nation.

According to a study Orszag cited, obese Americans incurred 37 percent higher medical costs than Americans of "normal" weight - for a difference of about $1,000 per person per year. The increased occurrence of obesity between 1987 and 2001, he said, accounted for 12 percent of the overall growth in real medical spending per capita in that period. For Medicare, the share of spending attributable to obese enrollees increased from about 9 percent in 1987 to about 25 percent in 2002, a substantially larger increase than was seen in the obesity rate for the U.S. Medicare population as a whole.

Despite a lack of comprehensive cost-effectiveness data on the value of preventive treatments, Orszag expressed concern over the lack of preventive measures to avert the onset of chronic diseases, particularly obesity. He emphasized the value of behavioral change, and specifically noted the importance of improved diet and exercise regimes.

Orszag identified three basic policy options for addressing prevention and healthy living to lower obesity. The first would focus on the dissemination of information regarding the affects of unhealthy behavior or the factors contributing to unhealthy behavior. Another approach would provide financial incentives to promote healthy lifestyles through taxes, subsidies, or various other forms. The third approach would include regulatory steps, which he said might include regulating the content of school meals.



Obesity Budget Figure Correction


We made an error in The February Newsletter and we thank Obesity Society member Susan Yanovski, MD for bringing it to our attention. We said (in discussing the President's budget) "The fine print of the budget told a more sobering story. Obesity research at NIH would actually go down from a high of $594 billion in FY06 to a projected $590 in FY08." The correct number is $594 million.



Future Obesity Society Meetings--Dates and Locations

Start making your plans to attend future Obesity Society Annual Scientific Meetings:

  • 2008 in Phoenix, Arizona; October 3-7
  • 2009 in Washington DC; October 24-28
  • 2010 in San Diego, California; October 9-13



Have You Registered for the 2007 Annual Scientific Meeting?


Don't forget to
register for the 2007 meeting.
To see the Annual Meeting Advance Program click here. This year's meeting promises up-to-the minute research results on topics such as pediatric obesity, obesity in the elderly, the latest pharmacological agents, bariatric surgery, maintenance of weight loss, and much more.

Travel Grants
As part ot its commitment to young investigators in the field of obesity research, The Obesity Society will award 20 travel grants of $500 each to attend the annual meeting of the society in New Orleans, October 20-24, 2007. Potential winners will be selected from the ranking of the submitted abstracts and will need only to return a form signed by their institution acknowledging that the winner is either a graduate student or has received a PhD or MD less than 5 years ago. Letters to the potential winners will be sent out later this summer. Visit the 2007 Annual Scientific Website.

Approximately 800 abstracts will be presented at the meeting.
Thank you to all who plan to share their work.

2007 Annual Scientific Meeting of The Obesity Society
October 20-24, 2007
New Orleans, Louisiana
Visit the 2007 Annual Scientific Meeting Web Site



Keep in Mind


From now on
when you click on
www.obesity.org, the first cite mentioned is The Obesity Society.

News of New Orleans

For information on registering for the Annual Scientific Meeting click here
To see the Advance Program, click here

Interested in...
Exhibiting?
Sponsorship opportunities?

The Obesity Society's
2007 Annual Scientific Meeting
October 20-24
Ernest N. Morial
Convention Center
New Orleans, LA

Visit the Meeting Home Page for details as they become available.

Laissez les bon temps rouler!
(Let the good times roll!)

Questions and comments about The Obesity Society's Web site or newsletter? Please contact Nancy Olins or Karen Teff, PhD

 

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